Poliomyelitis is an ancient disease that has resulted in significant morbidity and mortality worldwide for centuries. Its ...

The first test of a live-attenuated polio vaccine on humans was conducted in 1950 by Hilary Koprowski on 20 disabled children ...

The measles virus was inactivated by treatment at 37°C ... A boy 3 years and 9 months of age was inoculated with attenuated measles-virus vaccine with human immune globulin at 1 p.m. on January ...

This virus was named Influenza B and the inactivated influenza vaccine had ... The first influenza vaccine was a monovalent live-attenuated vaccine, which was used in Russia until recently.

The first influenza vaccine was a monovalent live-attenuated vaccine, which was used in Russia until recently. In 1940, a second strain of influenza virus ... the first inactivated vaccine was ...

Recombinant antigens can overcome the limitations of standard split-inactivated or attenuated vaccines ... mutations that limit the induction of virus-specific immunity. In contrast, recombinant ...