FEC (forward-error-correction) techniques correct errors at the receiver end of digital communications systems. In contrast with error-detection and retransmission ...

Abstract: We apply the innovations method to Viterbi decoding of convolutional codes. First, we calculate the covariance matrix of the innovation (i.e., the soft-decision input to the main decoder in ...

Abstract: This paper proposes a novel Viterbi-Like successive cancellation (VL-SC) decoding algorithm for polar codes. The algorithm employs the bit log-likelihood-ratio as the “penalty value” within ...

When Stranger Things Season 5 wrapped on Netflix on 31 December 2025, many fans were excited, but some felt uneasy. They said the finale felt too neat, almost too perfect. That sparked a movement ...

BPC decoding refers to the process of receiving and analyzing low-frequency radio wave time service signals issued by the National Time Service Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences through ...

Founded in 2012, Code Decode Labs operates in Advanced Hardware & Technology, offering research and development of solutions in cyber warfare and advanced cyber ...

This repository will release the source code and weight for our latest work, ALMTokenizer2. ALMTokenizer2 use the query-based quantization strategy to enhance the semantic information and ...