A tree must be acyclic, meaning it should not contain any cycles. A cycle is a path that starts and ends at the same vertex without repeating edges. The presence of a cycle indicates that there are ...
byPhotosynthesis Technology: It's not just for plants! @photosynthesis Cultivating life through Photosynthesis, harnessing sunlight to nourish ecosystems and fuel a sustainable future. Cultivating ...
Introduction: The unmanned aerial vehicle -based light detection and ranging (UAV-LiDAR) can quickly acquire the three-dimensional information of large areas of vegetation, and has been widely used in ...
An innovative algorithm called Spectral Expansion Tree Search helps autonomous robotic systems make optimal choices on the move. In 2018, Google DeepMind's AlphaZero program taught itself the games of ...
Elements in level order form (separated by space). If any node does not have left or right child, take -1 in its place.
Abstract: Obstacle avoidance path planning with multi-target point coverage traversal has high computational complexity and long solution time, in this paper, the problem of generating the initial ...
Artificial intelligence (AI) focuses on creating systems capable of performing tasks requiring human intelligence. Within this field, the development of large language models (LLMs) aims to understand ...
ABSTRACT: It is difficult to solve complete coverage path planning directly in the obstructed area. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a method of complete coverage path planning with improved area ...