Determining the least expensive path for a new subway line underneath a metropolis like New York City is a colossal planning challenge—involving thousands of potential routes through hundreds of city ...

Abstract: A general problem in multi-node systems is data synchronization, where the most used method uses synchronous data updating. All changes made by the user are immediately reflected in the data ...

A data structure is a particular way storing and organizing data in a computer for efficient access and modification. Data structures are designed for a specific purpose. Examples include arrays, ...

Abstract: Land surface temperature (LST) is a critical parameter in global long-term meteorological and climatological studies. The Visible and Infrared Radiometer (VIRR) sensor aboard the Chinese ...