This breakthrough technology is based on the first-principles approach, eliminating the traditional AI "black box illusion." The revolutionary aspect of Congzi AI lies in its unified core equation of ...
Abstract: Iterative gradient-based optimization algorithms are widely used to solve difficult or large-scale optimization problems. There are many algorithms to choose from, such as gradient descent ...
Abstract: Surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithms (SAEAs) have proven to be effective in solving computationally expensive optimization problems (EOPs). However, the performance of SAEAs heavily ...
An understanding of algorithms and data structures will aid the implementation of data science or machine learning methods in practice. Machine learning emphasizes prediction, scalability, and ...