Understanding how water moves through the Earth system is fundamental to predicting climate impacts and ensuring sustainable ...

Earth system box models are essential tools for reconstructing long-term climatic and environmental evolution and uncovering ...

To comprehend the Earth system and its multitude of interacting components through time and space, scientists have been gathering progressively more quantities of real world data and using ever ...

Rooftop solar PV has been central to the global energy transition since its origins, starting with Charles Fritts’ rooftop Selenium cell in New York in 1883. The modern era began in the 1940s, when ...

Overly optimistic availability assumptions are contributing to a clear discrepancy between modelled PV output forecasts and reality. Image: SeaBrook Solar. PV system modelling relies on a standard ...

Today’s electronic systems are an increasingly complex combination of hardware and software components. They contain an ever-expanding range of functions, require more computing power, have to operate ...